Patient Discharge Instructions

General Craniotomy Procedure

The following instructions are provided to guide you during your recovery at home. Please carefully read and follow these guidelines to ensure a smooth healing process.

Incision care:

Keep the incision site clean and dry. Avoid getting it wet for at least 72 hours after surgery.
After 72 hours you can wash your hair with shampoo, but please avoid aggressive scrubbing.
If the incision shows signs of infection (e.g., redness, increased pain, discharge), contact your doctor immediately.

Medications:

Take all prescribed medications as directed by your doctor, including pain relievers, antibiotics, or any other medications.
Follow the recommended schedule and dosage instructions provided to you.
If you experience any adverse reactions or have concerns about your medications, consult your healthcare provider.

Physical and occupational therapy:

Your doctor may recommend physical and occupational therapy sessions to aid in your recovery. Attend all scheduled appointments and follow the therapist’s instructions.
Perform any prescribed exercises, mobility training, and activities of daily living as directed by your therapists.
Inform your therapist if you experience any pain or discomfort during the exercises.

Lifestyle modifications:

Engage in light activities and gradually increase your level of physical activity as tolerated.
Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting (typically over 10 pounds or a gallon of milk), and vigorous exercise for the first few weeks following surgery.
Maintain a balance between rest and activity. Take multiple walks throughout the day but ensure to get enough sleep at night.

Wound healing:

Do not apply creams, lotions, or ointments to the incision site unless specifically advised by your doctor.
Keep an eye on the incision site for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge. Contact your healthcare provider if you notice any concerning changes.

Signs of issues:
Be aware of any signs of potential Issues and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:

Fever with a temperature above 100.4°F (38°C).
Severe or worsening headache that does not improve with pain medication.
Increased swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site.
Difficulty speaking, weakness, numbness, or changes in vision.
Seizures or any other neurological symptoms.

Emotional support and mental health:

It is normal to experience emotional changes after a stroke. Seek emotional support from friends, family, or a support group.
If you experience symptoms of depression, anxiety, or any other mental health concerns, consult your healthcare provider for appropriate guidance and support.

Follow-up appointments:

It is crucial to attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your progress and address any concerns.
Follow any additional instructions provided by your healthcare provider during these appointments.

Remember, each person’s recovery may vary, so it’s essential to listen to your body and take it easy during the healing process. Reach out to your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions during your recovery.

Wishing you a smooth recovery and improved health. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you need further assistance.